The Relationship Between Occupational Factors And The Incidence Of Emesis Gravidarum At Banggae II Public Health Center, Majene Regency

Muhammad Naufal Rizqullah M; Darmawansyih; Purnamaniswaty Yunus; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah; Darsul S. Puyu

doi:10.55227/ijhet.v5i3.1171

Authors

Muhammad Naufal Rizqullah M Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Darmawansyih Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Purnamaniswaty Yunus Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Andi Irhamnia Sakinah Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Darsul S. Puyu Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v5i3.1171

Keywords:

Employment Factors; Emesis Gravidarum; Pregnant Women; Pregnancy

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum is a common complaint during the first trimester of pregnancy that may adversely affect the mother's condition when it occurs excessively. Globally, emesis gravidarum is estimated to occur in approximately 70% of pregnant women. At Banggae II Public Health Center, Majene Regency, a preliminary survey in 2021 showed that 241 out of 366 pregnant women (65.85%) experienced emesis gravidarum during the first trimester. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the employment status, workplace location, work-related stress, and working hours of pregnant women in the working area of Banggae II Public Health Center, Majene Regency. This study employed an observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that the majority of pregnant women were employed (51.7%), worked outdoors (70.5%), experienced work-related stress (57.7%), and worked more than 40 hours per week (62.8%). Furthermore, there were significant associations between employment status (p=0.005), workplace location (p=0.022), work-related stress (p=0.007), and working hours (p=0.000) and the incidence of emesis gravidarum. It can be concluded that employment status, workplace location, work-related stress, and working hours are significantly associated with the incidence of emesis gravidarum at Banggae II Public Health Center, Majene Regency.

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