The Relationship Of Patients' Knowledge About Atibiotics And Compliance With Atibiotic Use In Narumonda Health Center

Authors

  • Baharuddin J.E.A. Togatorop Pharmacy Study Program Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Arjuna Laguboti, Jl Y.P Arjuna, Pintubosi, Toba, Sumatera Utara, 22381, Indonesia
  • Meliani Dwi Lestari
  • Gaberiela S.Y. Simangunsong Pharmacy Study Program Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Arjuna Laguboti, Jl Y.P Arjuna, Pintubosi, Toba, Sumatera Utara, 22381, Indonesia
  • Elisabeth T. Siahaan ) Pharmacy Study Program Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Arjuna Laguboti, Jl Y.P Arjuna, Pintubosi, Toba, Sumatera Utara, 22381, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v2i4.175

Keywords:

Antibiotics, Knowledge, Compliance

Abstract

Antibiotics have been proven to be beneficial for human life since they were first discovered until now. However, improper use can cause various problems. The most important problem is the emergence of bacterial strains resistant to various types of antibiotics. One of the factors that supports this phenomenon is the patient's lack of knowledge and understanding about antibiotics. Lack of knowledge will influence patient non-compliance in using antibiotics. This study aims to determine the relationship between patient knowledge about antibiotics and compliance with antibiotic use at the Narumonda Community Health Center, Toba Regency in 2023. This type of research is descriptive and carried out prospectively. Data were collected using a questionnaire from 35 respondents. The research results showed that 60% of respondents had good knowledge, 17.14% had sufficient knowledge and 22.86% had poor knowledge. The majority of respondents (82.86%) did not comply with the use of antibiotics and only 17.14% of respondents complied with the use of antibiotics. A relationship was found between knowledge and compliance with the results of statistical tests (Spearman correlation test) with a value of p < 0.05. The correlation coefficient value is 0.360 with a positive correlation direction, meaning that there is a correlation that is meaningful and in the same direction but has a weak relationship

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

APUA (Alliance for Prudent Use of Antibiotics). (2011). What is Antibiotic Resistance and Why is it Problem. www.apua.org.on 16-09-2017.

Axelsson, M. (2013). Report on personality and adherence to antibiotic therapy: a population-based study. BMC Psychology, 1(1), 3–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/2050-7283-1-24

Fauziah, E. B. (2016). Kepatuhan Penggunaan Obat pada Pasien yang Mendapat Terapi Antibiotik di Puskesmas Mendawai Pangkalan Bun. Jurnal Surya Medika, 2(1), 38–46. https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v2i1.373

Fernandez, B. A. M. (2013). Studi Penggunaan Antibiotik Tanpa Resep Di Kabupaten Manggarai dan Manggarai Barat – NTT. Calyptra: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya Vol.2 No.2 (2013) Studi, 2(2), 1–17.

Fitriani, R., Masruhim, M. A., & Rahmawati, D. (2015). Analisa Tingkat Kepatuhan Penggunaan Terapi Obat Oral Antidiabetik (Oad) Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Instalasi Rsud. a.W Sjahranie. Dm, 55–61. https://doi.org/10.25026/mpc.v2i1.40

Harahap, N. I., Nainggolan, M., & Harahap, U. (2018). Formulation and evaluation of herbal antibacterial gel containing ethanolic extract of mikania micrantha kunth leaves. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 11(3), 429–431. https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i3.22211

Kandelaki, K., Lundborg, C. S., & Marrone, G. (2015). Antibiotic use and resistance: A cross-sectional study exploring knowledge and attitudes among school and institution personnel in Tbilisi, Republic of Georgia. BMC Research Notes, 8(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-015-1477-1

kemenkes RI. (2011). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No. 2406 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pedoman Umum Penggunaan Antibiotik. Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indoonesia, 19(6), 34–44.

Meinitasari, E., Yuliastuti, F., & Santoso, S. B. (2021). Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan terhadap perilaku penggunaan antibiotik masyarakat. Borobudur Pharmacy Review, 1(1), 7–14. https://doi.org/10.31603/bphr.v1i1.4869

Mura, T. A., Hilmi, I. L., & Salman, S. (2023). Evaluasi Tingkat Kepatuhan Konsumsi Obat pada Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Dewi Sri Karawang Menggunakan Metode MMAS-8. Jurnal Pharmascience, 10(1), 93. https://doi.org/10.20527/jps.v10i1.14075

Nuraini, A., Yulia, R., Herawati, F., & Setiasih, S. (2019). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Keyakinan dengan Kepatuhan Menggunakan Antibiotik Pasien Dewasa. JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice), 8(4), 165.

Radulović, N., Stankov-Jovanović, V., Stojanović, G., Šmelcerović, A., Spiteller, M., & Asakawa, Y. (2007). Screening of in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of nine Hypericum species from the Balkans. Food Chemistry, 103(1), 15–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.05.062

Sari, A., & Prabaningtyas, T. A. (2022). Perilaku Swamedikasi Masyarakat Ditengah Masa Pandemi Covid-19 The Relationship Between The Level Of Knowledge And Behavior Of Self-Medication In Community During The Covid-19 Pandemic. Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian, 7(3), 683–694.

Wattiheluw, M. H., Herawati, F., Setiasih, & Yulia, R. (2020). Correlation of knowledge and beliefs to adherence with antibiotic use in adult patients at a private hospital in Sidoarjo. Kesmas, 15(2), 99–104. https://doi.org/10.21109/KESMAS.V15I2.2409

Zulfa, I. M., & Handayani, W. (2020). Survei Kepatuhan Penggunaan Antibiotik Oral Jangka Pendek di Beberapa Puskesmas di Surabaya. Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia, 17(2), 48–56. http://repository.akfarsurabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/210

Downloads

Published

2023-11-28

How to Cite

Baharuddin J.E.A. Togatorop, Meliani Dwi Lestari, Gaberiela S.Y. Simangunsong, & Elisabeth T. Siahaan. (2023). The Relationship Of Patients’ Knowledge About Atibiotics And Compliance With Atibiotic Use In Narumonda Health Center. International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology (IJHET), 2(4). https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v2i4.175