Student Perceptions Of The Smoke-Free Area (Ktr) Regulations On The Faculty Of Medicine And Health Sciences (Fkik) Campus, University Of Jambi, In 2026
Main Article Content
Abstract
The implementation of smoke-free zones on campus still faces significant challenges. This phenomenon indicates that the existence of a policy (stimulus) does not automatically result in uniform compliance (response). These differences in response are heavily influenced by students' perceptions. The objective of this study is to conduct a deeper analysis of students' perceptions regarding the Smoke-Free Zone (SFZ) regulations at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Jambi. The research method employed a quantitative approach using a survey. The study was conducted at the FKIK UNJA campus within the Public Health program. Results of this study indicated that the majority of respondents were 19 years old, totaling 35 respondents (63.6%). The majority of respondents were female, totaling 48 respondents (87.3%). The majority of respondents were non-smokers or had quit smoking, totaling 53 respondents (96.4%). Most respondents had good knowledge, totaling 47 respondents (85.5%). Most respondents had a positive perception of the implementation of smoke-free zones, totaling 34 respondents (61.8%). Conclusion In general, a high level of knowledge tends to be accompanied by a positive perception of the implementation of smoke-free zones on campus, thereby creating a healthy, smoke-free environment.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Altrimeifo Putra N, Poerwanto E, Arsyad M, KUNCI Pengetahuan K, Elektrik R. Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior of YARSI University Faculty of Medicine Students Class of 2021 and 2022 Regarding the Use of Electronic Cigarettes and Their Review According to Islamic Viewpoints. Jr Med J [Internet]. 2024;2(6):706–14. Available from: https://academicjournal.yarsi.ac.id/index.php/jmj/article/view/4078
Ambarita MB, Nurhasana R, Ningtyas FR, Shellasih NM, Nadya S. Strategy for Reducing Stunting Rates Through Raising Awareness of the Dangers of Cigarette Smoke in Tenjolaya, Bogor, West Java. Ilm Media Bina [Internet]. 2023;17(6):1–23. Available from: http://binapatria.id/index.php/MBI/article/view/230
Arisandy NA, Kurniawan WE, Hikmatin A. Factors Influencing Smoking Behavior in Adolescents. Br Med J. 2024;6(6):2851–8.
Baharuddin NH, Puspitasari A, Islamiah N. Implications of Pictorial Health Warning System on Cigarette Packaging: Study of Low Socioeconomic Areas. J Lang Heal. 2024;5(1):7–14.
Dendi, Pramudya H, Sartika M, Sohilait HPF. Knowledge and Smoking Behavior Among High School Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. Sustain [Internet]. 2025;11(4):1–14. Available from: http://scioteca.caf.com/bitstream/handle/123456789/1091/RED2017-Eng-8ene.pdf?sequence=12&isAllowed=y%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.101 6/j.regsciurbeco.2008.06.005%0Ahttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/305320484_SISTEM_PEMBETUNGAN_TERPUSAT_STRATEGI_MELESTARI
Desita UK, Aristi D. Knowledge, Attitude and Exposure to TikTok Content on College Students' E-Smoking Behavior. J Masy Sehat Indones. 2025;4(2):42–50.
DPM DPM. Student Aspirations Regarding the Realization of a Healthy and Smoke-Free Campus Environment, Especially in the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Area.
Eddy Azwar, Asnawi Abdullah MMA. Perception of FKM Unmuha Students towards Smoke-Free Areas (KTR) in the Muhammadiyah University of Aceh Campus Environment in 2022. J Pus Stud Pendidik Rakyat. 2022;2(November):42–50.
Haikal Fitranto M, Adinda Sufna M. The Dilemma of Smoking Behavior in Smoke-Free Areas and Guarantees of Fulfillment of Others' Rights. Education, Social and Human Rights QOSIM J Education, Social and Human Rights [Internet]. 2025;1674–81. Available from: https://doi.org/10.61104/jq.v3i4.2654
Handayani L. Description of Smoking Habit among Adults in Indonesia: Finding of Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2021. Vol. 3, Jurnal WINS |.
Juliano MF, Yulyanti D, Rudiansyah. Knowledge, Attitude, and Implementation of Sanctions Are Key Factors in the Successful Implementation of Smoke-Free Area Policies. J Health Abdurahman Palembang. 2021;14(2):8–23.
Kurniawati RD, Abidin I, Sibtiah NS. Optimizing Partnerships Through the Role of Cadres as Agents of Change to Increase the Achievement of Smoking Free Commitment in Households. J Abdi Insa. 2024;9(2):480–8.
Ministry of Health & Ministry of Home Affairs. Joint Regulation of the Minister of Health and Minister of Home Affairs Number 7 of 2011. Republic of Indonesia State Regulation Number 49 of 2011. 2011;1–6.
Putri C. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Jambi Establishes Role Models as Drivers of a Culture of Excellent Work. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Jambi [Internet]. 2025; Available from: https://mkm.unja.ac.id/?p=284
Somantri UW. The Relationship Between Knowledge Level, Gender, and Perception of Cigarette Packaging Images and Smoking Behavior. J Health. 2020;11(1):69–76.
Winner MS, M. Ridwan, Usi Lanita. Determinants of Student Smoking Behavior at Jambi University. J Ilm Kedokt dan Kesejahteraan. 2025;4(2):476–90.