The Relationship Between Mothers’ Level Of Knowledge And The Completion Of The Full Series Of Basic Immunizations (IDL) Among 12-Month-Old Infants In The Service Area Of The Tempurejo Community Health Center
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
In Indonesia, there are still many babies who have not received complete immunizations or have never been immunized since birth. According to the Central Statistics Agency, the coverage of Complete Basic Immunization in East Java in 2023 reached 62.67%, in Jember 53.90% while at the Tempurejo Health Center 67.8%. Many factors hinder the immunization program, one of which is the lack of knowledge of mothers. Based on a preliminary study, it was found that most mothers brought their babies to the Posyandu just to be weighed. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship of Mother’s Knowledge Level with Complete Basic Immunization Completeness in 12 Months Old Babies. This research is quantitative with an analytical observational design using a cross-sectional approach. Respondents were 39 people selected using purposive sampling techniques and analysis tests using Chi Square. The level of maternal knowledge was less than 41%, sufficient at 28.2%, and good at 30.8%, while basic immunization was incomplete at 53.8% and complete basic immunization at 46.2%. The results of the Chi Square test obtained a p-value of 0.001 < α (0.05), meaning there was a relationship between the level of maternal knowledge and the completeness of Complete Basic Immunization with a contingency coefficient value of 0.52 (moderate). The better a mother's knowledge, the higher the likelihood that her baby will receive complete basic immunizations. Midwives are expected to approach and educate mothers of toddlers about the importance of complete basic immunizations for infants, which are carried out routinely and continuously at every integrated health post.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Annisa, R.D. et al. (2024) ‘Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Karakteristik Ibu, Dukungan Keluarga, dan Persepsi Ibu terhadap Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar’, Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi, 2(2), pp. 110–123. Available at: https://doi.org/10.57213/antigen.v2i2.262.
Asniwiyah Asniwiyah, Henry Wiyono and Takesi Arisandy (2023) ‘Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Orang Tua (Ibu) dengan Kepatuhan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar pada Bayi Usia 0-9 Bulan di Desa Olung Hanangan’, Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan, 1(3), pp. 252–260. Available at: https://doi.org/10.55606/detector.v1i3.2380.
Beny, S. (2020) ‘Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Persepsi Ibu Terhadap Pelayanan Imunisasi Ppi Pada Anak Di Desa Nyabakan Timur Kabupaten Sumenep: Penelitian Cross Sectional’, IR-Perpusatakan Universitas Airlangga [Preprint].
Dewi, S. et al. (2023) ‘Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi di Klinik Bidan Sri Wulandari Tahun 2023’, Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF), 1(4), pp. 48–57. Available at: https://doi.org/10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.42.
Dharmawan, I. kadek Y. (2022) ‘Gambaran Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Anak Di Kerobokan Masa Pandemi Covid-19’, Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan, 11(1), pp. 232–237. Available at: https://www.jurnal.payungnegeri.ac.id/index.php/healthcare/article/download/210/124/.
Izhar, A.S., Maestro, B.U.S. and Marlina, R. (2023) ‘Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan, Usia, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, Penghasilan Orang Tua Terhadap Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi’, Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara, 22(2), pp. 132–139. Available at: https://doi.org/10.30743/ibnusina.v22i2.428.
Muchtar, N.P. (2019) ‘Hubungan Riwayat Pemerian Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap dengan Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut Anak 10 - 60 Bulan di Kecamatan Leuwiliang Bogor Jawa Barat 2019’, Fakultas Fisioterapi Universitas Binawan [Preprint].
Normalisa (2019) ‘Gambaran pengetahuan ibu Tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap Pada bayi di puskesmas kota banjarmasin’, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sari Mulia Banjarmasin, p. 30. Available at: http://repository.unism.ac.id/420/.
Nur Syifa, M., Suryati and Solikin (2024) ‘Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Tabuk 1 Desa Pemakuan Tahun 2023’, NAJ : Nursing Applied Journal, 2(1), pp. 97–104. Available at: https://doi.org/10.57213/naj.v2i1.170.
Nurhidayati (2020) Hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dasar terhadap kelengkapan imunisasi dasar di wilayah kerja puskesmas pisangan kota tangerang selatan tahun 2016, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.
Primihastuti, D. and Intiyaswati, I. (2020) ‘Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pentingnya Imunisasi Dasar Di Kelurahan Pakis’, Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), pp. 30–34. Available at: https://doi.org/10.47560/pengabmas.v1i1.256.
Rahmawati, T. and Agustin, M. (2021) ‘Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar pada Balita Usia 1-5 Tahun’, Faletehan Health Journal, 8(03), pp. 160–165. Available at: https://doi.org/10.33746/fhj.v8i03.249.
Saleha, M. (2020) ‘Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Imunisasi Dasar terhadap Kepatuhan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar pada Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Madurejo Pangkalan Bu’, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Borneo Cendekia Medika, (February), pp. 1–9.
Susanti, N. et al. (2024) ‘Determinan Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap Pada Baduta Usia 12-24 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Blud Uptd Puskesmas Cerenti’, JHMHS: Journal of Hospital Management and Health Sciences (JHMHS), 5(1), pp. 18–30. Available at: http://journal.al-matani.com/index.php/jhmhs/article/view/817.
Wardaya, E.C.E. et al. (2024) ‘Pola Hubungan Kepercayaan Dengan Penolakan Imunisasi Dasar Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tembarak’, Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat (JRKM), 4(1), pp. 8–13. Available at: https://doi.org/10.14710/jrkm.2024.22164.