Analysis Of Potential Hazards And Use Of Personal  Protection Equipment (PPE) On Oil Palm Processing  And Production Workers In PKS XYZ

willia novita eka rini; Yolanda Gustina Pane; Budi Aswin; La Ode  Reskiaddin

doi:10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.92

Authors

willia novita eka rini UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Yolanda Gustina Pane Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Mayarakat, Universitas Jambi, Jambi
Budi Aswin Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Mayarakat, Universitas Jambi, Jambi
La Ode Reskiaddin Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Mayarakat, Universitas Jambi, Jambi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.92

Abstract

Every workplace has a risk of work accidents. Potential hazards and risks in the workplace can occur due to work systems or work processes that are not in accordance with procedures, the use of machines, tools and materials that are not careful, the behavior of workers, as well as the work environment itself which will have an impact on reducing the effectiveness of workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential hazards and use of personal protective equipment (PPE) in PKS XYZ. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research type. The research informants were determined using purposive sampling, totaling 13 informants consisting of 3 key informants, 7 main informants and 3 supporting informants. Data collection techniques were carried out by in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Test the validity of the data using triangulation techniques. The research results obtained in the palm oil processing and production section at PKS XYZ contained 51 potential hazards spread over 7 work stations which were classified into 5 sources of danger including mechanical hazards, physical hazards, chemical hazards, electrical hazards, and ergonomic hazards. So it is necessary to have support from the company to implement an Occupational Safety and Health management system in factories and require workers to use personal protective equipment while working.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afnella, W., & Utami, T. N. (2021). Analisis Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Metode HIRA ( Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment ) di PT. X. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 5(2), 1004–1012.

Albar, M. E., Parinduri, L., & Sibuea, S. R. (2022). Analisis Potensi Kecelakaan Menggunakan Metode Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment ( HIRA ). Buletin Utama Teknik, 17(3), 241–245.

Darwis, A. M., Novi poniharwani, Latief, A. W. L., Ramadhani, M., & Nirwana, A. (2020). Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja di Industri Percetakan Kota Makassar. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim, 3(2), 155–163.

Handari, Siti RiptifahTri; Qolbi, M. S. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pekerja. 556, 90–98.

Ikhsan, M. Z. (2022). Identifikasi Bahaya, Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Dan Usulan Perbaikan Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA). Jurnal Teknologi Dan Manajemen Industri Terapan, 1(I), 42–52. https://doi.org/10.55826/tmit.v1ii.13

Indonesia, P. R. (1970). Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1970 tentang Keselamatan Kerja. 5.

Newstrend, K. (2021). Kliping, 13 Januari 2021.

Nur, M. (2021). Analisis Tingkat Risiko Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) dengan Menggunakan Metode HIRARC di PT. XYZ. Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi, 4(1), 15–20.

Putra, I. O. (2018). Risk Management at Biopharmaceutical and Pharmaceutical Analysis Laboratory of Airlangga University. The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, 7(1), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.20473/ijosh.v7i1

Qurbani, D., & Selviyana, U. (2018). Pengaruh keselamatan & kesehatan kerja (k3) terhadap kinerja karyawan pada pt. trakindo utama cabang bsd. 1(1), 110–129.

Ramli, S. (2014). Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan & Kesehatan Kerja OHSAS 18001 (H. Djajaningrat (ed.); edisi.1). Dian Rakyat.

Salami, D., & I.R.S. (2016). Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Lingkungan Kerja. Gadjah Mada University Press.

Saputra, O., & Putra, G. (2022). Analisis Potensi Bahaya di Area Produksi Kelapa Sawit Menggunakan Metode HIRARC di PT. Beurata Subur Persada. VII(2), 2913–2921.

Sitepu, Y. R. B., & Simanungkalit, J. N. (2020). Identifikasi Bahaya, Penilaian Risiko, dan Pengendalian Risiko Menggunakan Analisis Metode HIRARC. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 2(4), 495–504.

Supriyadi, & Ramdan, F. (2017). Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment in Boiler Division Boiler Menggunakan Metode Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control ( HIRARC ) Universitas Serang Raya. Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health, 1(2), 161–178. https://doi.org/10.21111/jihoh.v1i2.892

Syarif, A. A., Pulungan, M., & Siregar, M. Z. (2022). Analisis Resiko Keselamatan Pekerja pada Bagian Produksi di PT. PERMATA HIJAU PALM OLEO KIM II KAB. DELI SERDANG. X(1), 39–45.

Tambunan, W., Zudhari, F. I., & Prawita, T. A. (2019). JIME ( Journal of Industrial and Manufacture Engineering ) Analisis Risiko Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Menggunakan Metode Hirarc pada Proses Perbaikan Kapal Tugboat ( Studi Kasus PT Marga Surya Shipindo , Samarinda ). 2(2), 33–41.

Tarigan, S. P., Tambunan, M. M., & Buchari. (2013). Analisis Tingkat Penerapan Program Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja ( K3 ) dengan Pendekatan SMK3 dan Risk Assessment di PT. “XYZ.” 3(5), 8–16.

Urrohmah, D. S. (2019). Identifikasi Bahaya dengan Metode Hazard Identification , Risk Assessment and Risk Control ( HIRARC ) dalam Upaya Memperkecil Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja di PT . PAL INDONESIA. 08(01), 34–40.

Zeinda, E. M., & Hidayat, S. (2016). Pengoperasian Boiler di PT. Indonesia Power Unit Pembangkitan Semarang. The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, 5(2), 183–191.